Research studies in political science share some common features, as highlighted in these screen shot examples. The illustrations are taken from:
Barth, S. K., Mittag, N., & Kyung H. Park. (2019). Voter Response to Hispanic Sounding Names: Evidence from Down-Ballot Statewide Elections. Quarterly Journal of Political Science, 14(4), 401–437. https://doi.org/10.1561/100.00018092
Political science research studies are published in scholarly, peer reviewed journals. Scholarly, peer reviewed articles typically have abstracts. The abstract gives a summary of the article.
When searching for a research study, try searching for your topic together with terms that are likely to imply that the article describes a research study, such as findings, results, or evidence.
The article will have a section devoted to the description of the research design, or the methods / methodology of the study.
The article will report the research results, which may include data or statistics.
The final sections of the article include a discussion, conclusions, and a list of references.